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Table 6 Hierarchical regression analyses of high-level emotions to negative emotions at T2

From: Impacts of a gross anatomy laboratory course on medical students’ emotional reactions in Taiwan: the role of high-level emotions

Model 1: Regression of T2 on negative emotions

b

β

p

Level 1

Constant

2.719

 

< 0.001

ΔR2 = 0.016

ΔF = 0.398

p = 0.810

Have religious beliefs

-0.168

-0.095

0.354

Having experienced the death of another

-0.067

-0.036

0.721

Self-perceived condition

0.038

0.028

0.785

Gender

-0.120

-0.068

0.504

Level 2

Constant

1.878

 

0.007

ΔR2 = 0.287

Have religious beliefs

-0.214

-0.122

0.167

ΔF = 19.542 

Having experienced the death of another

0.012

0.007

0.940

p < 0.001

Self-perceived condition

-0.136

-0.100

0.267

 

Gender

-0.125

-0.071

0.417

 

Negative emotions (T1)

0.547

0.534

< 0.001

 

High-level emotions (T1)

-0.096

-0.095

0.280

Level 3

Constant

2.870

 

< 0.001

ΔR2 = 0.054

Have religious beliefs

-0.164

-0.093

0.283

ΔF = 5.412

Having experienced the death of another

0.011

0.006

0.942

p < 0.001

Self-perceived condition

-0.132

-0.097

0.273

 

Gender

-0.144

-0.082

0.341

 

Negative emotions (T1)

0.519

0.508

0.000

 

High-level emotions (T1)

0.025

0.024

0.806

 

High-level emotions (T2)

-0.271

-0.234

0.022