Skip to main content

Table 6 Association between sociodemographic and academic variables of the students with familiarity, knowledge, and confidence scores

From: Are medical students in Palestine adequately trained to care for individuals with autism spectrum disorders? A multicenter cross-sectional study of their familiarity, knowledge, confidence, and willingness to learn

 

Familiarity

Knowledge

Confidence

 

< 50 %

≥ 50 %

  

< 50 %

≥ 50 %

  

< 50 %

≥ 50 %

  

Variable

n

%

n

%

Chi/Fisher

p-value

n

%

n

%

Chi/Fisher

p-value

n

%

n

%

Chi/Fisher

p-value

Gender

 Male

38

12.3

49

15.9

0.00

1.000

30

9.7

57

18.4

0.04

0.894

12

3.9

75

24.3

0.08

0.851

 Female

97

31.4

125

40.5

74

23.9

148

47.9

28

9.1

194

62.8

Place of residence

 Countryside

53

17.2

75

24.3

0.46

0.561

41

13.3

87

28.2

0.26

0.627

20

6.5

108

35.0

1.39

0.302

 Urban

82

26.5

99

32.0

63

20.4

118

38.2

20

6.5

161

52.1

Academic stage

 Basic stage (1st to 3rd year)

59

19.1

61

19.7

2.39

0.128

58

18.8

62

20.1

18.93

< 0.001

13

4.2

107

34.6

0.78

0.393

 Clinical stage (4th to 6th year)

76

24.6

113

36.6

46

14.9

143

46.3

27

8.7

162

52.4

Satisfaction with academic achievements

 Not satisfied

4

1.3

3

1.0

0.53

0.703

3

1.0

4

1.3

0.27

0.691

3

1.0

4

1.3

5.67

0.049

 Satisfied

131

42.4

171

55.3

101

32.7

201

65.0

37

12.0

265

85.8

Satisfaction with financial status

 Not satisfied

10

3.2

8

2.6

1.09

0.334

8

2.6

10

3.2

1.00

0.441

3

1.0

15

4.9

0.23

0.419

 Satisfied

125

40.5

166

53.7

96

31.1

195

63.1

37

12.0

254

82.2

Satisfaction with social status

 Not satisfied

17

5.5

18

5.8

0.38

0.589

14

4.5

21

6.8

0.71

0.448

9

2.9

26

8.4

5.69

0.029

 Satisfied

118

38.2

156

50.5

90

29.1

184

59.5

31

10.0

243

78.6

Had a course/part of a course on ASDs

 No

65

21.0

41

13.3

20.39

< 0.001

56

18.1

50

16.2

26.56

< 0.001

17

5.5

89

28.8

1.37

0.284

 Yes

70

22.7

133

43.0

48

15.5

155

50.2

23

7.4

180

58.3

Interacted with people with ASDs

 No

96

31.1

108

35.0

2.77

0.115

79

25.6

125

40.5

6.91

0.011

26

8.4

178

57.6

0.02

1.000

 Yes

39

12.6

66

21.4

25

8.1

80

25.9

14

4.5

91

29.4

  1. Chi/Fisher: Pearson’s Chi-square/Fisher’s Exact test