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Table 2 Career aspirations, analysis by gender

From: Career aspirations among specialty residents in France: a cross-sectional gender-based comparison

 

All specialties

Medical specialties

Surgical specialties

Gynecology-Obstetrics

Anesthesia & resuscitation

total n = 462

men

n = 98

women

n = 195

p value

men

n = 31

women

n = 16

p value

men

n = 10

women

n = 57

p value

men

n = 34

women

n = 21

p value

Master of science

   

.227

  

.103

  

.001

  

.212

 unintended

267 (57,8%)

46 (46,9%)

114 (58,5%)

 

19 (61,3%)

12 (75,0%)

 

2 (20,0%)

32 (56,1%)

 

23 (67,6%)

19 (90,5%)

 

 don’t know

36 (7,8%)

5 (5,1%)

15 (7,7%)

 

4 (12,9%)

1 (6,3%)

 

0 (0,0%)

8 (14,0%)

 

3 (8,8%)

0 (0,0%)

 

 wished but not expected

41 (8,9%)

13 (13,3%)

19 (9,7%)

 

2 (6,5%)

1 (6,3%)

 

3 (30,0%)

1 (1,8%)

 

2 (5,9%)

0 (0,0%)

 

 desired and planned

62 (13,4%)

16 (16,3%)

23 (11,8%)

 

6 (19,4%)

0 (0,0%)

 

4 (40,0%)

8 (14,0%)

 

3 (8,8%)

2 (9,5%)

 

 already achieved

56 (12,1%)

18 (18,4%)

24 (12,3%)

 

0 (0,0%)

2 (12,5%)

 

1 (10,0%)

8 (14,0%)

 

3 (8,8%)

0 (0,0%)

 

PhD in science

   

.151

  

.240

  

.004

  

.084

 unintended

326 (79,6%)

58 (59,2%)

140 (71,8%)

 

23 (74,2%)

15 (93,8%)

 

4 (40,0%)

40 (70,2%)

 

25 (73,5%)

21 (100%)

 

 don’t know

69 (14,9%)

17 (17,3%)

24 (12,3%)

 

5 (16,1%)

1 (6,3%)

 

2 (20,0%)

14 (24,6%)

 

6 (17,6%)

0 (0,0%)

 

 wished but not expected

16 (3,5%)

7 (7,1%)

7 (3,6%)

 

0 (0,0%)

0 (0,0%)

 

0 (0,0%)

1 (1,8%)

 

1 (2,9%)

0 (0,0%)

 

 desired and planned

48 (10,4%)

16 (16,3%)

22 (11,3%)

 

3 (9,7%)

0 (0,0%)

 

3 (30,0%)

2 (3,5%)

 

2 (5,9%)

0 (0,0%)

 

 already achieved

3 (0,6%)

0 (0%)

2 (1,0%)

 

0 (0,0%)

0 (0,0%)

 

1 (10,0%)

0 (0,0%)

 

0 (0,0%)

0 (0,0%)

 

Publication article

   

.035

  

.412

  

.340

  

.378

 none

257 (55,6%)

44 (44,9%)

120 (61,5%)

 

14 (45,2%)

7 (43,8%)

 

6 (60,0%)

28 (49,1%)

 

21 (61,8)

17 (44,7%)

 

 in progress

132 (28,6%)

38 (38,8%)

46 (23,6%)

 

11 (35,5%)

8 (50,0%)

 

1 (10,0%)

19 (33,3%)

 

6 (17,6%)

3 (14,3%)

 

 1

47 (10,2%)

10 (10,2%)

17 (8,7%)

 

6 (19,4%)

1 (6,3%)

 

2 (20,0%)

4 (7,0%)

 

6 (17,6%)

1 (4,8%)

 

 > 1

26 (5,6%)

6 (6,1%)

12 (6,2%)

 

0 (0,0%)

0 (0,0%)

 

1 (10,0%)

6 (10,5%)

 

1 (2,9%)

0 (0,0%)

 

Post-residency

   

.049

  

.075

  

.001

  

.661

 PHC-attach

24 (5,2%)

6 (6,1%)

10 (5,1%)

 

0 (0,0%)

1 (6,3%)

 

0 (0,0%)

0 (0,0%)

 

4 (11,8%)

3 (14,3%)

 

 assistant

199 (43,1%)

33 (33,7%)

91 (46,7%)

 

9 (29,0%)

9 (56,3%)

 

2 (20,0%)

31 (54,4%)

 

13 (38,2%)

11 (52,4%)

 

 doesn’t know

79 (17,1%)

15 (15,3%)

37 (19,0%)

 

3 (9,7%)

2 (12,5%)

 

0 (0,0%)

13 (22,8%)

 

6 (17,6%)

3 (14,3%)

 

 fellowship

160 (34,6%)

44 (44,9%)

57 (29,2%)

 

19 (61,3%)

4 (25,0%)

 

8 (80,0%)

13 (22,8%)

 

11 (32,4%)

4 (19,0%)

 

Wants to do research

117 (25,3%)

37 (37,8%)

49 (25,1%)

.067

6 (19,4%)

2 (12,5%)

.608

5 (50,0%)

4 (7,0%)

.001

13 (38,2%)

1 (4,8%)

.012

Wants to teach

200 (43,3%)

57 (58,2%)

70 (35,9%)

.001

20 (64,5%)

2 (12,5%)

.002

9 (90,0%)

19 (33,3%)

.003

20 (58,8%)

3 (14,3%)

.002

Career envisioned

   

<.001

  

.039

  

<.001

  

.810

 private practice

77 (16,7%)

17 (17,3%)

34 (17,4%)

 

12 (38,7%)

2 (12,5%)

 

0 (0,0%)

6 (10,5%)

 

4 (11,8%)

2 (9,5%)

 

 hospital staff physician

220 (47,6%)

39 (39,8%)

96 (49,2%)

 

10 (32,3%)

12 (75,0%)

 

5 (50,0%)

23 (40,4%)

 

20 (58,8%)

15 (71,4%)

 

 academic medicien

54 (11,7%)

26 (26,5%)

14 (7,2%)

 

3 (9,7%)

0 (0,0%)

 

5 (50,0%)

2 (3,5%)

 

3 (8,8%)

1 (4,8%)

 

 doesn’t know

111 (24,0%)

16 (16,3%)

51 (26,2%)

 

6 (19,4%)

2 (12,5%)

 

0 (0,0%)

26 (45,6%)

 

7 (20,6%)

3 (14,3%)