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Table 4 Summary of administrative, faculty, technological, and financial requirements estimated for each innovative learning modality

From: Innovation in early medical education, no bells or whistles required

Modality

Dedicated # hours within the curriculum

Time commitment prior to implementation

Financial commitment prior to implementationa

Time commitment after implementation

Financial commitment after implementationa

# faculty required for the day

Additional considerations that may affect time and/or cost of learning modality

Live Patient Encounters

3

6 h (planning/development)

2 h (recruitment)

3 h (administration)

$ 0

6 h (planning/development)

2 h (recruitment)

3 h (administration)

$ 500

10

Musculoskeletal ultrasound

Polarized Microscope

Patient consents and liability

Patient thank you letters

Patient reimbursement

Augenblick

1

5 h (planning/development)

1 h (administration)

$ 0

1 h (faculty)

1 h (administration)

$ 0

12

Requires strategic development for purposeful redundancy

Consider integration with PBL small groups

PBL

5

15 h (planning/development)

2 h (administration)

$ 0

2.5 h (faculty)

2 h (administration)

$ 0

12

Requires strategic development for purposeful redundancy

Consider integration with Augenblick small groups

Gout Racer Game

1

120 h (planning/development)

$ 5000

1 h (faculty)

$ 500

1

Requires initial and ongoing technological supporta

Simulation Knee Injection

1

4 h (planning/development)

1 h (administration)

$ 2400 (knee simulators)

0.5 h (faculty)

$ 10 (supplies)

5

Storage of simulator knees

Rheum Remedy E-module

1

120 h (planning/development)

$ 5000

1 h (faculty)

$500

1

Requires initial and ongoing technological supporta

  1. aThese are costs incurred in addition to faculty and administrative support for the time required for development, implementation, and ongoing administration of each educational modality