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Table 1 Curricular Activity and Evaluation Method

From: Teaching residents to put patients first: creation and evaluation of a comprehensive curriculum in patient-centered communication

Domain

Perspective on communication

Curricular activity

Time investment

Taught by

Evaluation

Clear speaking

Linguistic

Communication clarity training by linguist (web-based individual assessment, lectures; home exercises with individual feedback)

3 h-sessions every 3 months

Specialized linguist

Before and after E-CAP®

Content and Strategy of Patient-Centered Communication

Physician-patient communication

Lectures, review of videotapes of resident-patient interactions

Integration of communication training in work-rounds

1.5 h interactive seminar every month

Expert Faculty

OSCE: at least 2/year

HCHAPS

Culturally and linguistically appropriate care

Cultural competency and health literacy

Lecture series

Health literacy rotation

Web-based curriculum

Grand rounds lectures every 2 months, 4 day rotation integrated into a 2 week QI rotation

Grand round speakers, faculty

OSCE: at least 2/year

Professionalism (individual and in the organization)

Organizational psychology

Reflective sessions for residents

One-hour sessions 4/year

Pastoral care expert

Hidden-curriculum survey;

Maslach Burnout inventory

Train the trainer

Teaching environment

Faculty development sessions in teaching patient-centered communication

Weekly meetings, monthly facilitated faculty development session

Mindfulness exercises, facilitated discussion, review of OSCE-videos

Weekly meetings self-facilitated, monthly meetings with outside expert

Faculty OSCE: at least 2/year, resident evaluation of faculty communication

  1. Curricular Components and Evaluation of the Communication Curriculum. ECAP®: English Communication Assessment Profile; OSCE: Objective Structured Clinical Examination; for description of surveys please see main body of text