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Table 3 Most common diagnostic errors with respect to the different cases

From: Diagnostic errors by medical students: results of a prospective qualitative study

Case

Total number of errors (of 88)

Most common error

Percent

Tuberculosis

51

Faulty knowledge

45% (23/51)

Pneumothorax

45

Faulty skills

42% (19/45)

Myocarditis

28

Faulty context generation, Misidentification

36% each (10/28)

Valvular aortic stenosis

3

Faulty context generation

66% (2/3)

COPD

32

Faulty skills

47% (15/32)

Uremia

33

Faulty context generation, Overestimating

30% each (10/33)

Hyperventilation

43

Misidentification

30% (13/43)

AVNRT

72

Faulty skills

38% (27/72)