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Table 4 Correlations between psychological distress, positive mental health and possible predictors (n = 389)

From: A cross-sectional examination of psychological distress, positive mental health and their predictors in medical students in their clinical clerkships

 

PDa

PMH

Demographic variables

 Gender (f/m)

−.23**

.06

 Age (yrs)

−.06

−.03

 Relationship (n/y)

−.12*

.05

 Religious (n/y)

−.01

.07

 Nationality (Dutch/other)

.01

−.03

Dysfunctional cognitions

 Worrying

.59**

−.35**

 Rigidity

.00

-,02

 Need for approval

.39**

−.19**

 Emotional irresponsibility

.06

−.14**

 Problem avoidance

.26**

−.29**

Mindfulness skills

 Observing

.16**

−.03

 Describing

−.23**

.21**

 Acting w. awareness

−.52**

.32**

 Non-judging

−.51**

.29**

 Non-reacting

−.19**

.19**

  1. PD Psychological distress, PMH Positive mental health
  2. * P < .05 ** P < .01
  3. a spearman’s rho