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Table 1 AAU medical students’ reported reasons for choosing medicine as a field of study and current feelings toward the discipline by gender

From: Attitudes of undergraduate medical students of Addis Ababa University towards medical practice and migration, Ethiopia

Characteristics

Gender

Total, n (%)

p-value

 

Male, n (%)

Female, n (%)

  

Main reason for choosing medicine

    

 Interested in the field or in life saving

160 (39.5)

116 (59.5)

276 (46.0)

<0.001

 For better income

102 (25.2)

22 (11.3)

124 (20.7)

<0.001

 Social prestige

65 (16.0)

15 (7.7)

80 (13.3)

0.005

 Family or peer influence

43 (10.6)

20 (10.3)

63 (10.5)

0.893

 Had no better choice

5 (1.2)

5 (2.6)

10 (1.7)

0.395

 Assigned or imposed

7 (1.7)

2 (1.0)

9 (1.5)

0.761

 God’s will or childhood dream

4 (1.0)

3 (1.5)

7 (1.2)

0.855

 Other

19 (4.7)

12 (6.2)

31 (5.2)

0.448

Current feelings towards studying medicine

    

 Excellent

81 (20.0)

36 (18.5)

117 (19.5)

0.656

 Very good

72 (17.8)

40 (20.5)

112 (18.7)

 

 Good

119 (29.4)

58 (29.7)

177 (29.5)

 

 Fair

80 (19.8)

47 (24.1)

127 (21.2)

0.928

 Bad

53 (13.1)

14 (7.2)

67 (11.2)

0.031

Total, N (%)

405 (67.5)

195 (32.5)

600 (100)

 
  1. Note: P-values in bold are statistically significant (p < 0.05).
  2. Source: A survey conducted in June 2009 among 600 Addis Ababa University medical students in Ethiopia.